Solar Attic fans a waste of Money??
Looking at the description of almost every solar attic fan, they like to say "Up to XXX CFM"
They only produce that rate when the angle of the sun is optimal. In the morning, and more importantly, in the later afternoon and evening, they ramp down the wattage produced, and so the speed of the fan. At 8:30pm (when the roof is still more than warm after a warm day), it's not moving much at all.
On top of that, even the max rated "Up To" CFM is lower on most of these fans than is recommended for an average sized attic.
My attic happens to be fairly small. The typical Solar fan - at its max CFM, is still too small for my attic (I probably need around 800CFM).
A fan like this one is rated that highly:
http://www.ussunlight.com/products/solar-attic-fans/1010tr
(They go out of their way to state the CFM, but another site says it's max is 850)
But given overcast Portland - even on a lot of Summer days (and, like I said, the issue with evenings), I don't have a lot of faith.
Solar companies are pretty abusive about the numbers they quote. They love to put out maximums, but have no guides to realistic performance expectations. When you have solar panels spec'd out for a roof, there's all sorts of analyses of angle of incidence, path of the sun seasonally, potential shadow sources. Cloud cover. The panel manufacturers don't give you that. They just say 300W/panel or some unattainable number like that. It's up to the installers to be informed and inform the customers.
I think these attic fans might be a particularly egregious case of that because they are most wanted late in the day, and (depending on orientation, location, etc) that might be when they're ramping down. In NW Portland, the West Hills shade us earlier than the rest of the City by a half hour or more (which sucks, in other ways, but certainly for solar). The manufacturers say nothing about zero power in the evening.
[Info on CFM capability deleted. I was wrong. I cannot find any useful CFM stats for these fans. Pointed out in the comments.]
ALSO: Some experts believe attic fans should be weak if used at all. Stronger fans may pull conditioned air from the home up into the attic. A moderate fan will remove humidity (the original design function). Any cooling function will be more limited. For this purpose a solar fan is possibly adequate. There isn't enough data I can find to really know.
They only produce that rate when the angle of the sun is optimal. In the morning, and more importantly, in the later afternoon and evening, they ramp down the wattage produced, and so the speed of the fan. At 8:30pm (when the roof is still more than warm after a warm day), it's not moving much at all.
On top of that, even the max rated "Up To" CFM is lower on most of these fans than is recommended for an average sized attic.
My attic happens to be fairly small. The typical Solar fan - at its max CFM, is still too small for my attic (I probably need around 800CFM).
A fan like this one is rated that highly:
http://www.ussunlight.com/products/solar-attic-fans/1010tr
(They go out of their way to state the CFM, but another site says it's max is 850)
But given overcast Portland - even on a lot of Summer days (and, like I said, the issue with evenings), I don't have a lot of faith.
Solar companies are pretty abusive about the numbers they quote. They love to put out maximums, but have no guides to realistic performance expectations. When you have solar panels spec'd out for a roof, there's all sorts of analyses of angle of incidence, path of the sun seasonally, potential shadow sources. Cloud cover. The panel manufacturers don't give you that. They just say 300W/panel or some unattainable number like that. It's up to the installers to be informed and inform the customers.
I think these attic fans might be a particularly egregious case of that because they are most wanted late in the day, and (depending on orientation, location, etc) that might be when they're ramping down. In NW Portland, the West Hills shade us earlier than the rest of the City by a half hour or more (which sucks, in other ways, but certainly for solar). The manufacturers say nothing about zero power in the evening.
[Info on CFM capability deleted. I was wrong. I cannot find any useful CFM stats for these fans. Pointed out in the comments.]
ALSO: Some experts believe attic fans should be weak if used at all. Stronger fans may pull conditioned air from the home up into the attic. A moderate fan will remove humidity (the original design function). Any cooling function will be more limited. For this purpose a solar fan is possibly adequate. There isn't enough data I can find to really know.